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The 15th Joint Statement of the International Parliamentarians¡¯
Coalition for North Korean Refugees and Human Rights (IPCNKR)
Adopted by the Countries participating in the IPCNKR at its 15th General
Meeting of the IPCNKR on November 22, 2018
The International Parliamentarians' Coalition for North Korean Refugees and
Human Rights,
Reaffirming its commitment to collaborating with the international community in
raising awareness of human rights in North Korea in accordance with the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and UN Resolution on the Situation of
Human Rights in the DPRK(A/RES/70/172),
Recalling that North Korea signed the Convention on the Non-Applicability of
Statutory limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity(1968), the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights(1981), the
Convention on the Prevention and punishment of the Crime of Genocide(1989), the
convention on the Rights of the Child(1990), the Convention on the Eliminations of
All Forms of Discriminations against Women(2001),
1. Expresses its gravest concern at the persisting human rights violations
occurring in North Korea and serious infringements of civil, cultural, economic,
political, and social rights on the North Korean people committed by its regime;
2. Requests North Korean government not only to cease its violent constraint on
fundamental desires and values for freedom of humane lives of its people, but
also to ensure and to respect civil and human rights for its people;
3. Urges North Korea government to recognize the severity of its inhumane
crimes as stated in COI report by UN Human Rights Council, and to pledge the
free activities conducted by international specialists' groups in North Korea;
4. Expresses deepest concerns on the long-existing unresolved abduction cases
of, particularly Korean and other foreign nationals, not only limited to, but also
including forcibly returned North Korean fugitives, POWs(Prisoners of War), and
political criminals adjudged by North Korean court planned and executed by the
North Korean regime, and demands to reveal the status and expedite their
return, recalling that Kim Jong-Ill admitted to kidnapping and returned five
Japanese nationals in 2002;
5. Calls upon the United Nations Security Council to refer the crimes against
humanity committed by the regime of North Korea to the International Criminal
Court, and to be in alliance with and to support the effort of international
community;
6. Urges all States, especially including China to respect the principle of
non-refoulement, and accordingly to abstain from forcibly repatriating any
persons to North Korea, particularly women and children, and to provide them
with appropriate assistance and protection in cooperation with the United Nations
High Commissioner for Refugees. All States shall ensure human rights and
securities of members of non-government and/or religious organizations assisting
North Korean fugitives;
7. Demands all States, including IPCNKR member states, to persevere at unifying
societies by assisting and ensuring dignity and values of humane lives for North
Korean refugees, securing their cultural, financial, and social status, enabling
them to be participants of society they reside in;
8. Urge all States, including members of IPCNKR, to scrutinize working
conditions and human rights for North Korean fugitives, and protect them from
maltreatment in any form or way. Furthermore, with continued exploitation of
labor and violation of human rights on North Korean people by their government,
requesting all States to aid victims of such violation and to regulate unjust act
done by the regime of North Korea;
9. Requests that all other countries, in which the North Korean people are
seeking refuge or throughout which they transit, provide them with protection
and humane treatment and ensure their security until they reach the destination
of their choice;
10. Recommends the members of the IPCNKR to facilitate the enactment of a
North Korean Human Right Act or adopt a resolution on North Korean Human
Rights in their domestic legislature. With especial and on-going global interest
on issues of international refugees, enactment of human rights is a necessity;
11. Requests the members of IPCNKR to cooperate with Non-Governmental
Organizations which assist North Korean stateless children and abducted women
staying in their countries.
12. Urges the South Korean government and the US government to squarely
face the fact that the human rights situation in North Korea has not improved at
all, recognize that peace on the Korean Peninsula can only be truly achieved
when North Korea rises as a normal state respecting human rights, and thus
press for human rights talks with North Korea through multiple tracks including
the inter-Korean talks and denuclearization talks.
Á¦15Â÷ °øµ¿¼±¾ð¹®
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